Elections 2011 - NZ First Party Vote

Friday, 2 December 2011 by Andrew McMillan

Winston_PetersThe 2011 General Election has seen the return to Parliament of New Zealand First and their charming yet enigmatic leader, Winston Peters. This followed a disappointing 2008 election where the party failed to gain the 5% threshold, coming in with 4.07%, and Peters being hammered in Tauranga by Simon Bridges, who enjoyed a 11,742 vote majority over Peters.

With Peters standing as a List only candidate for this election, arguably the party's next highest profile candidate, former TVNZ weather presenter Brendan Horan was given the nod to stand in Tauranga. This enabled Peters to concentrate on the party vote, which was realistically the only way they would make Parliament.

Peters has always had a nous for seizing an opportunity, and when Prime Minister John Key and Act's Epsom Candidate made an absolute shambles of their cup-of-tea media stunt, Peters pounced on the opportunity to make hay. It proved a good harvest for Peters, who maintained media coverage throughout the penultimate week of the campaign. Never mind that Peters initially decried the taping as an illegal "News of the World" type stunt, once he allegedly had his hands on a transcript of the taping, there was no stopping him and his Party's progress to Parliament.

On election night they ended with 6.81% of the party vote, entitling them to 8 seats in the house.

So let's take a look at where New Zealand First's resurgent support came from. Note that the following analysis is based 2008 data and preliminary results from the 2011 election.

Biggest Party Vote by Electorate

Rank Electorate Candidate Party (%) Change
1 Tauranga HORAN, Brendan 15.41 n/c
2 Bay of Plenty DOLMAN, Raymond 12.94 n/c
3 Waiariki   11.37 n/c
4 Coromandel STONE, Kevin 11.26 +3
5 Tamaki Makaurau   11.01 +4
6 Rotorua TABUTEAU, Fletcher H 10.86 n/c
7 Te Tai Tokerau   10.38 -3
8 Hauraki-Waikato   10.32 +6
9 Northland   10.27 -4
10 Whangarei PARAONE, Pita 9.77 -2

Little has changed in NZ First's support base from 2008, with Tauranga and the Bay of Plenty region showing strong support for Peters. The other point to note, is even though Peters refuses to stand candidates in the Maori seats, the party still maintains strong support from them.

No South Island seats feature in NZ First's top 10.

Smallest Party Vote by Electorate

Rank Electorate Candidate Party (%) Change
61 Helensville   4.73 +1
62 Rongotai PIERSON, Brent 4.72 +1
63 Mt Albert   4.70 -2
64 Auckland Central DAVIES, Allen 4.45 +2
65 Botany   4.45 +2
66 Ilam   4.06 -1
67 Ohariu BARR, Hugh 4.00 +1
68 Tamaki   3.94 -4
69 Wellington Central CRAVEN, Ben 3.03 n/c
70 Epsom   2.62 n/c

Not much has changed in NZ First's poorest performing seats either, and it's entirely made up of a list of well-to-do urban seats in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch.

Biggest increase in Party Vote by Electorate

Rank Electorate Candidate Party (%) Change
36 Wigram   6.39 +17
29 Invercargill   6.97 +16
31 Waitakere   6.63 +10
11 Whanganui BROUGHAM, Ian 9.71 +8
13 Papakura CATCHPOLE, Brent 8.77 +8
21 Hamilton West GUDGEON, Bill 7.92 +7
39 Mangere ILALIO, Taliaoa Oliva 6.11 +7
41 Tukituki   6.00 +7
8 Hauraki-Waikato   10.32 +6
32 Manukau East TAYLOR, Asenati 6.46 +6

NZ First did well in Wigram, following the retirement of Jim Anderton. Peters, being of the same generation, obviously maintains some of the values that voters saw in Anderton. Of the other big improvers, they're all urban and with the exception of Invercargill and Wigram, all North Island electorates.

Biggest decrease in Party Vote by Electorate

Rank Electorate Candidate Party (%) Change
37 New Plymouth   6.35 -5
40 Waimakariri PROSSER, Richard 6.01 -7
43 Rangitata   5.87 -7
59 Selwyn WOODS, Bill 4.86 -7
30 Kaikoura   6.68 -8
20 Wairarapa   7.96 -9
48 Napier   5.68 -11
47 West Coast-Tasman   5.78 -12
52 Waitaki   5.35 -13
46 Palmerston North   5.78 -15

The big drop-off in support has come from rural electorates, both North and South Island.

NZ First Party Vote by Electorate – Full Results

Rank Electorate Candidate Party (%) Change
64 Auckland Central DAVIES, Allen 4.45 +2
2 Bay of Plenty DOLMAN, Raymond 12.94 n/c
65 Botany   4.45 +2
53 Christchurch Central   5.29 -3
33 Christchurch East   6.46 +1
57 Clutha-Southland   4.99 n/c
4 Coromandel STONE, Kevin 11.26 +3
42 Dunedin North   5.99 +2
26 Dunedin South RATANA, Randall 7.33 -3
14 East Coast REID, Tamati 8.73 -4
54 East Coast Bays   5.06 +4
70 Epsom   2.62 n/c
50 Hamilton East STEWART, Gordon 5.51 -3
21 Hamilton West GUDGEON, Bill 7.92 +7
8 Hauraki-Waikato   10.32 +6
61 Helensville   4.73 +1
23 Hunua NABBS, Doug 7.66 +4
38 Hutt South   6.20 +4
16 Ikaroa-Rawhiti   8.52 -1
66 Ilam   4.06 -1
29 Invercargill   6.97 +16
30 Kaikoura   6.68 -8
56 Mana   4.99 -2
39 Mangere ILALIO, Taliaoa Oliva 6.11 +7
32 Manukau East TAYLOR, Asenati 6.46 +6
22 Manurewa HALL, John 7.82 +2
51 Maungakiekie HO, Jerry 5.38 +4
63 Mt Albert   4.70 -2
60 Mt Roskill BINDRA, Mahesh 4.78 -1
48 Napier   5.68 -11
49 Nelson GARDENER, Kevin 5.58 +2
35 New Lynn   6.40 +5
37 New Plymouth   6.35 -5
58 North Shore WILLIAMS, Andrew 4.93 -2
45 Northcote JELLEY, Dion Clifford 5.81 +4
9 Northland   10.27 -4
67 Ohariu BARR, Hugh 4.00 +1
18 Otaki SCOTT, David 8.31 -5
44 Pakuranga MULFORD, Helen Jane 5.83 -1
46 Palmerston North   5.78 -15
13 Papakura CATCHPOLE, Brent 8.77 +8
55 Port Hills O'ROURKE, Denis 5.01 +5
43 Rangitata   5.87 -7
24 Rangitikei   7.45 -4
34 Rimutaka   6.41 -4
27 Rodney MARTIN, Tracey 7.11 -2
62 Rongotai PIERSON, Brent 4.72 +1
6 Rotorua TABUTEAU, Fletcher H 10.86 n/c
59 Selwyn WOODS, Bill 4.86 -7
68 Tamaki   3.94 -4
5 Tamaki Makaurau   11.01 +4
25 Taranaki-King Country   7.34 +1
15 Taupo PERRY, Edwin 8.53 +3
1 Tauranga HORAN, Brendan 15.41 n/c
28 Te Atatu   6.97 +1
17 Te Tai Hauauru   8.37 n/c
7 Te Tai Tokerau   10.38 -3
12 Te Tai Tonga   9.17 n/c
41 Tukituki   6.00 +7
3 Waiariki   11.37 n/c
19 Waikato STEWART, Barbara 8.22 -3
40 Waimakariri PROSSER, Richard 6.01 -7
20 Wairarapa   7.96 -9
31 Waitakere   6.63 +10
52 Waitaki   5.35 -13
69 Wellington Central CRAVEN, Ben 3.03 n/c
47 West Coast-Tasman   5.78 -12
11 Whanganui BROUGHAM, Ian 9.71 +8
10 Whangarei PARAONE, Pita 9.77 -2
36 Wigram   6.39 +17
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